{"id":574,"date":"2020-12-19T20:02:00","date_gmt":"2020-12-19T20:02:00","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/domacasemena.com\/?p=574"},"modified":"2020-12-26T19:58:33","modified_gmt":"2020-12-26T19:58:33","slug":"kopriva","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/domacasemena.com\/?p=574","title":{"rendered":"Kopriva"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
\"velika-kopriva\"
foto SK navadna kopriva<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n\n\n\n

Kot otroci jo nismo marali. Kadar si najmanj pri\u010dakoval te je spekla, ko smo skakali po travnikih in stikali naokoli. Velika kopriva je danes ta, ki jo potrebujem in i\u0161\u010dem naokoli. Ali se samo meni dozdeva ali jo je res manj kot pred leti. Kopriv je ve\u010d vrst, samo ena je prava. Kljub vsemu kar pi\u0161ejo, mislim, da se prave koprive ne da zamenjati z mrtvo tudi brez dotikanja. \u010ce jo ne lo\u010di\u0161 druga\u010de, jo pa\u010d primi in se prepri\u010daj katera pe\u010de in katera ne. Jaz sem se \u017ee preve\u010dkrat spekla, da ne bi vedela katera je katera.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Sicer \u017ee pregovorno pravijo, da je to dobro za odganjanje revmatizma. Mislim pa da do danes to \u0161e ni dokazano. Spodnja stran listov je pokrita z dla\u010dicami in te spe\u010dejo. Je pa to samo obrambni sistem rastline. Na tak na\u010din se \u0161\u010diti pred tem, da bi jo pojedli. Kandidatov za to pa je veliko.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Vzgoja<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Nikar ne verjemite. Kopriva ne raste povsod. Ne verjamete. Ni treba, poglejte okoli sebe. Raste tam kjer so ljudje in kjer je bogata gnojna zemlja. Tam kjer raste kopriva je zemlja bogata z du\u0161ikom in fosforjem. Velika kopriva je trajnica. Razmno\u017euje se s semeni ali z delitvijo. Pozimi zgornji zeleni del propade, korenine prezimijo in iz njih spomladi po\u017eenejo nove rastline. Nisem videla \u0161e, da bi koprive sadili na vrt. Pravzaprav pa je samo en razlog zakaj ne in sicer ta, da bi bil potem kmalu cel vrt poln kopriv. Saj pravim \u010dasi se menjajo, v\u010dasih smo jo preganjali, danes bi jo imeli kar na vrtu.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koprive ne vzgajam, nabiram jo tam, kjer je. Nekaj pa jo je zmeraj blizu vrta, za hitro prvo pomo\u010d.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Uporaba<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

U\u017eitni so listi, korenine in tudi semena. Nabiram mlade liste. \u017de ko sem hodila v vrtec so nam kuhali \u0161pina\u010do iz kopriv. Verjetno si predstavljate, kako smo bili navdu\u0161eni. Rada imam \u0161pina\u010do, ker pa je vedno dovolj tiste prave z vrta, ne nabiram kopriv za ta namen.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Liste prave koprive posu\u0161im za \u010daj. S tem \u010dajem pa je tako. \u010cisti koprivin \u010daj sem naredila trikrat; prvi\u010d, zadnji\u010d in nikoli ve\u010d. Okus \u010daja je bil \u0161e sprejemljiv, vonj pa ni bil u\u017eiten. \u0160e raje \u010de bi, jaz tega \u010daja nisem bila sposobna spraviti vase ve\u010d kot dva po\u017eirka.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Koprive so ene izmed najbolj zdravilnih rastlin, kar jih imamo. In zanimivo, rastejo okoli \u010dlove\u0161kih bivali\u0161\u010d. To ni naklju\u010dje. Tam so za nas. Slu\u017eijo kot zdravilo skoraj za vse, kar nas mu\u010di, \u010de je verjeti literaturi na to temo. Samo nekaj naslovov na to temo: Poparek iz velike koprive proti revmati\u010dnim bole\u010dinam, utrujenosti, neje\u0161\u010dnosti, Sok iz velike koprive proti slabosti in anemiji, Obkladek iz velike koprive za laj\u0161anje bole\u010din, Velika kopriva za ko\u017eo, Kopel za telo iz velike koprive\u2026<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Jaz vse to berem in si mislim, v redu, \u010de so tako zdrave, potem je treba najti na\u010din, da bodo u\u017eitne. Zame\u0161ala sem svoj \u010daj iz mete, melise in koprive , v pribli\u017enem razmerju 40%, 40%, 20%. To se pa da piti. V taki me\u0161anici kopriva izgubi svoj duh. Okus pa ni bil te\u017eava. Ta \u010daj smo potem s sodelavkami poimenovale \u010daj za lulanje. \u010caj nam je v\u0161e\u010d, prija tudi v poletnih vro\u010dih dneh. Da se ga piti pri 30\u00b0 C in to vro\u010dega. Stranski u\u010dinek pa je pogostej\u0161e odhajanje na vodo od tu tudi ime \u010daja.<\/p>\n\n\n\n

Za vrti\u010dkarje<\/strong><\/h2>\n\n\n\n

Ve\u010d kopriv kot v kuhinji, porabim na vrtu. V\u010dasih sem jih en dan namakala v vodi. Ta pripravek sem uporabljala za odganjanje u\u0161i. Danes tega ne delam ve\u010d, ker velikega u\u010dinka ni bilo. Proti u\u0161em se borim z me\u0161animi posevki in z drugimi rastlinami, kot na primer, z bobom med fi\u017eolom, smrdljivkami, kapucinkami, vejami \u010drnega bezga. Sicer me nekaj tistih nekaj u\u0161i, ki se vsako leto naseli na vrtu sploh ne moti.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Iz kopriv pripravljam brozgo za gnojenje paradi\u017enikov in zelja. Tako brozgo pripravim z namakanjem kopriv v vodi od tri dni naprej. Zalivam pa pomladi, da se rastline hitreje okrepijo.<\/strong><\/p>\n\n\n\n

Najve\u010dkrat pa zadnja leta koprive uporabim za pripravo zastirke za paradi\u017enike. Namesto zalivanja z brozgo, da si malo poenostavim \u017eivljenje. Taka zastirka ni trajna in jo je potrebno obnavljati. Kaj hitro ostanejo samo stebla od kopriv. Re\u0161itev je me\u0161anje s senom ali drugo zeleno maso.<\/strong><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Kot otroci jo nismo marali. Kadar si najmanj pri\u010dakoval te je spekla, ko smo skakali po travnikih in stikali naokoli. Velika kopriva je danes ta, ki jo potrebujem in i\u0161\u010dem naokoli. Ali se samo meni dozdeva ali jo je res manj kot pred leti. Kopriv je ve\u010d vrst, samo ena je prava. Kljub vsemu kar pi\u0161ejo, mislim, da se prave koprive ne da zamenjati z mrtvo tudi brez dotikanja. \u010ce jo ne lo\u010di\u0161 druga\u010de, jo pa\u010d primi in se prepri\u010daj katera pe\u010de in katera ne. Jaz sem se \u017ee preve\u010dkrat spekla, da ne bi vedela katera je katera.<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":851,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_s2mail":"","advanced_seo_description":"","jetpack_seo_html_title":"","jetpack_seo_noindex":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_access":"","_jetpack_dont_email_post_to_subs":false,"_jetpack_newsletter_tier_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paywalled_content":false,"_jetpack_feature_clip_id":0,"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":"","jetpack_publicize_message":"","jetpack_publicize_feature_enabled":true,"jetpack_social_post_already_shared":true,"jetpack_social_options":{"image_generator_settings":{"template":"highway","default_image_id":0,"font":"","enabled":false},"version":2},"jetpack_post_was_ever_published":false},"categories":[20],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-574","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","has-post-thumbnail","hentry","category-zelisca"],"jetpack_publicize_connections":[],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"https:\/\/i0.wp.com\/domacasemena.com\/wp-content\/uploads\/2020\/12\/kopriva-ozko.jpg?fit=918%2C401&ssl=1","jetpack-related-posts":[{"id":580,"url":"https:\/\/domacasemena.com\/?p=580","url_meta":{"origin":574,"position":0},"title":"Melisa","author":"Doma\u010da Semena","date":"02\/01\/2021","format":false,"excerpt":"Ime izvira iz gr\u0161ke besede, ki v prevodu pomeni \u010debela. 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Gledat hodim, \u010desa vsega ne potrebujem in vsakokrat je zelo zanimivo. Prvo splo\u0161no opa\u017eanje je, da je vedno ve\u010d stojal s semenskimi paketki. 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